While they are often grouped together, animal welfare animal rights
1. Cultivated (Cell-Based) Meat
The Moral Compass of Modernity: Navigating Animal Welfare and Rights
- Freedom from Hunger and Thirst – access to fresh water and a diet to maintain full health.
- Freedom from Discomfort – appropriate environment with shelter and resting areas.
- Freedom from Pain, Injury, and Disease – prevention, rapid diagnosis, and treatment.
- Freedom to Express Normal Behavior – sufficient space, proper facilities, and company of the animal's own kind.
- Freedom from Fear and Distress – conditions that avoid mental suffering.