-template-..-2f..-2f..-2f..-2froot-2f !link!
1. Decoding the String
Or more simply, when considering the dot notation for directories:
high privileges
If an application naively handles this and runs with (e.g., as root user), an attacker could read: -template-..-2F..-2F..-2F..-2Froot-2F
Path Structure/Context:
In a typical file system or website structure, the path might look something like "/root" or "/root/subdirectory". For web applications, accessing the root directory (often represented as "/" or the domain name itself) is essential for configuring the site, uploading content, and managing files. Bypass simple input filters that look for
- Bypass simple input filters that look for
../or%2e%2e%2f - Bypass WAF rules that decode URL once but not twice
- Exploit applications that do custom decoding (e.g., replacing
-2F→/before using the path)
If you’ve ever seen a URL or cookie value containing a sequence like -template-..-2F..-2F..-2F..-2Froot-2F If you’ve ever seen a URL or cookie
If an attacker successfully executes a path traversal using this method, the consequences can be catastrophic:

