Crucifixa Est |best| | Romana

“The Roman woman was crucified”

The phrase “Romana crucifixa est” is Latin and can be translated as (or more literally, “The Roman [feminine] was crucified”).

"She is a Roman citizen," he muttered, shaking his head. "She could have taken the blade. A quick end. But she chose this. She wanted to follow her King to the very wood." "Why?" Junia whispered, her voice cracking. romana crucifixa est

Historical Context

4. Archaeological Evidence

No skeletal remains of a crucified individual have been definitively identified as female. The famous Jehohanan discovery (1968, Jerusalem) was male. Roman-era art and graffiti depicting crucifixion (e.g., the Alexamenos graffito ) mock a male victim. “The Roman woman was crucified” The phrase “Romana

In the Roman Empire, crucifixion was a method of capital punishment typically reserved for the lowest classes: slaves, pirates, and rebels. Roman citizens were generally exempt from this form of execution (which was considered summum supplicium , the "supreme punishment") unless they were found guilty of treason. A quick end