Dua Al-iftitah Pdf 🚀

Dua Al-Iftitah: The Opening Supplication of the Holy Month of Ramadan

Dua al-Iftitah is a well-known supplication attributed to Imam Muhammad al-Baqir (some sources say Imam Jaʿfar al-Ṣadiq). It is traditionally recited by many Shia Muslims during the month of Ramadan, especially in the nights. The prayer praises God, acknowledges His attributes, expresses devotion to the Prophet and the Ahl al-Bayt, asks forgiveness, and requests spiritual nearness, guidance, and mercy.

  • Praise (Hamd): The first third of the Dua is dedicated exclusively to praising Allah. It lists His attributes—The Subduer (Al-Qahir), The Knower of the Unseen (Allam al-Ghuyub), The King (Al-Malik). No request is made yet; the reciter simply acknowledges who Allah is.
  • Confession of Poverty: The middle section admits the utter dependence of the human being on God. "I have no refuge other than You." This cultivates a deep sense of humility.
  • Requests for This World and the Next: The latter part details specific requests: protection from hellfire, entrance into paradise, forgiveness for parents, and sustenance in this life.
  • Salutations to the Prophet and His Family: The Dua concludes with sending blessings upon Muhammad and his progeny, asking for intercession.
  • The Final Supplication for the Imam: It ends with a heartfelt plea for the victory and reappearance of Imam Mahdi.

Dua Al-Iftitah PDF

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How to Recite Dua Al-Iftitah: A Practical Guide

4. Spiritual and Liturgical Function