Computer Hardware.ppt May 2026

The Evolution of Computer Hardware: From Simple to Complex

Slide 4: The Motherboard (The Backbone)

Solid State Drive (SSD)

: Modern, lightning-fast storage with no moving parts, significantly improving system boot times. 4. Peripherals: Input and Output

  1. Title Slide: Introduction to Computer Hardware
  2. Agenda: Overview of internal vs. external components.
  3. The Motherboard: The backbone of the system.
  4. The Central Processing Unit (CPU): The brain.
  5. Cooling Systems: Air vs. Liquid (Often overlooked in basic PPTs).
  6. Memory (RAM): Volatile, short-term memory.
  7. Storage (HDD vs. SSD): Long-term data retention.
  8. Power Supply Unit (PSU): The heart (pumping electricity).
  9. Graphics Processing Unit (GPU): Visual rendering (Integrated vs. Dedicated).
  10. Input Devices: Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner.
  11. Output Devices: Monitor, Printer, Speakers.
  12. Ports & Connectors: USB-C, HDMI, Thunderbolt.
  13. Form Factors: ATX, Micro-ATX, Mini-ITX.
  14. Troubleshooting Basics: POST codes, beep sequences.
  15. Summary & Q&A